A Drainage Board is a governing body responsible for managing water drainage and flood control within a specific geographic area, typically a county or municipality. The primary role of the Drainage Board is to ensure that the land is drained efficiently and effectively to prevent flooding and waterlogging, which can cause significant damage to infrastructure, crops, and homes.
Drainage Boards typically oversee the construction, maintenance, and repair of drainage systems, including levees, ditches, culverts, pumps, and other infrastructure. They may also be responsible for managing water quality and environmental concerns related to drainage, such as erosion control, sedimentation, and nutrient management.
In addition to managing drainage systems, Drainage Boards may also have the authority to levy taxes or assessments on property owners within their jurisdiction to fund their operations. These funds may be used to pay for the construction, maintenance, and repair of drainage infrastructure, as well as for other services provided by the Drainage Board.
Drainage Boards may be appointed or elected, depending on the jurisdiction and the specific laws and regulations governing their operations. They may also work closely with other government agencies, such as the Army Corps of Engineers or the Environmental Protection Agency, to ensure that their activities are in compliance with state and federal laws and regulations.